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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Serine dehydratase ： ウィキペディア英語版 Serine dehydratase Serine dehydratase or L-serine ammonia lyase (SDH) is in the β-family of pyridoxal phosphate-dependent (PLP) enzymes. SDH is found widely in nature, but its structural and chemical properties vary greatly among species. SDH is found in yeast, bacteria, and the cytoplasm of mammalian hepatocytes. The reaction it catalyzes is the deamination of L-serine to yield pyruvate, with the release of ammonia. This enzyme has 1 substrate, L-serine, and two products, pyruvate and NH3, and uses 1 cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate (PLP). The enzyme's main role is in gluconeogenesis in the liver's cytoplasm. By orienting the substrates and utilizing the PLP coenzyme, SDH lowers the activation energy to convert L-Serine into pyruvate, which can then be converted into glucose. ==Nomenclature== Serine Dehydratase is also known as: * L-serine ammonia-lyase * Serine deaminase * L-hydroxyaminoacid dehydratase * L-serine deaminase * L-serine dehydratase * L-serine hydro-lyase 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Serine dehydratase」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.